UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMSSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) /X/ Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000 or Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from __________ to ___________ HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 95-4788120 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification Number) incorporation or organization) 3660 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD, SUITE PH-A, 90010 LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (213) 382-2200 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NOT APPLICABLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No /X/ ----- As of March 31, 2000, there were approximately 7,414,400 outstanding shares of the issuer's Common Stock, with no par value. FORM 10-Q INDEX HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition - March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 2 Consolidated Statement of Operations - Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 3 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 7 Item 3. QUANTITIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 17 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Other Information 20 Signature 21
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 ASSETS (Unaudited) Cash and due from banks $ 55,122 $ 53,476 Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under agreement to resell 50,000 10,000 --------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents 105,122 63,476 Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions - 100 Federal Reserve Bank stock 1,686 1,686 Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost 49,751 66,224 (fair value: March 31,2000-$49,248(unaudited); December 31, 1999-$66,096) Investment securities available for sale, at fair value 99,692 105,014 Interest only strip - at fair value 352 352 (amortized cost: March 31, 2000-$330(unaudited); December 31, 1999-$330) Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $10,805 (unaudited) and $10,624 at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999, repectively) 511,894 456,149 Loans held for sale, at lower of the cost or market 15,920 18,501 Customers liability on acceptances 1,788 1,829 Premises and equipment, net 9,035 8,939 Accrued interest receivable 4,809 4,961 Deferred income taxes, net 5,745 5,608 Servicing asset 1,721 1,500 Goodwill and intangible assets 2,618 2,680 Other assets 3,600 3,240 --------- -------- TOTAL $ 813,733 $ 740,259 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits : Noninterest-bearing $ 210,383 $ 193,165 Interest-bearing: Savings 53,058 54,416 Time deposits of $100,000 or more 154,876 123,488 Other time deposits 209,131 190,699 Money market checking 101,397 93,962 --------- -------- Total deposits 728,845 655,730 Accrued interest payable 3,514 3,157 Acceptance outstanding 1,788 1,829 Securities sold under repurchase agreement - 5,892 Treasury, tax, and loan remittances 4,500 4,500 Other liabilities 3,804 1,321 --------- -------- Total liabilities 742,451 672,429 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, no par value; authorized, 10,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 7,414 shares,and 6,680 shares at March 31, 2000 and December 31,1999, respectively (Note 3) 65,144 56,212 Accumulated other comprehensive income - unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of taxes of ($2,139) and ($2,002) at - March 31, 2000 and December 31,1999, respectively (3,284) (3,079) Unrealized gain (loss) on interest-only strips, net of taxes of $9 and $9 in March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999, respectively 13 13 Retained earnings 9,409 14,684 --------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 71,282 67,830 --------- -------- TOTAL $ 813,733 $ 740,259 ========= =========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 2 HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 AND 1999
For Three Months Ended, March 31, March 31, (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) 2000 1999 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Interest Income: Interest and fees on loans $ 12,427 $ 8,650 Interest on investment securities and deposits in other financial institutions 2,590 3,222 Interest on federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell 319 268 -------- ------- Total interest income 15,336 12,140 Interest Expense 5,932 4,363 -------- ------- Net Interest Income before Provision for Loan Losses 9,404 7,777 Provision for Loan Losses 400 400 -------- ------- Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses 9,004 7,377 Noninterest Income: Service charges on deposit accounts 2,103 1,953 Gain on sale of loans 490 335 Gain on sale of securities - 95 Loan servicing income 612 528 Other service charges and fees 148 119 Other income 112 62 -------- ------- Total noninterest Income 3,465 3,092 Noninterest Expense: Salaries and employee benefits 3,193 2,788 Occupancy and equipment 764 634 Data processing 505 496 Deposit insurance premiums 74 35 Professional fees 180 211 Advertising 75 46 Office supplies 122 95 Communications 206 214 Other operating 1,038 900 -------- ------- Total noninterest Expenses 6,157 5,419 -------- ------- Income before Income Tax Provision 6,312 5,050 Income Tax Provision 2,652 2,122 -------- ------- Net Income $ 3,660 $ 2,928 ======== ======= Earning Per Share (Note 3) Basic $ 0.49 $ 0.40 Diluted $ 0.49 $ 0.39 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3 HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 AND 1999 (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, March 31, (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) 2000 1999 Common Stock Balance, beginning of period $ 56,212 $ 47,040 Stock Options Exercised Stock Dividends (Note 3) 8,932 8,902 -------- -------- Balance, end of period $ 65,144 $ 55,942 Retained Earnings Balance, beginning of period $ 14,684 $ 11,582 Net Income 3,660 2,928 Stock Dividends (8,935) (8,904) -------- -------- Balance, end of period $ 9,409 $ 5,606 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income: Balance, beginning of period $(3,066) $ 352 Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax (205) (863) -------- -------- Balance, end of period $(3,271) $ (511) Total Shareholers' Equity $ 71,282 $61,037 ========= ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4 HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 AND 1999 (Unaudited)
For Three Months Ended, March 31, March 31, (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) 2000 1999 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 3,660 $ 2,928 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 303 188 Provision for loan losses 400 400 Proceeds from OREO 332 Gain on sale of securities available for sale (95) Gain on sale of loans (490) (335) Origination of loans held for sale (6,729) (7,903) Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale 9,800 5,053 Change in: Accrued interest receivable 152 (52) Other assets (581) (119) Accrued interest payable 357 (637) Other liabilities 2,483 1,808 --------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 9,355 1,568 --------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net (increase) decrease in interest-bearing deposits 100 694 Proceeds from matured or called investment securities avilable for sale 6,365 11,162 Proceeds from matured or called investment securities held to maturity 16,313 19,169 Net increase(decrease) in loans receivable (56,145) (16,886) Purchase of securities available for sale (1,297) (16,527) Increase in I/O strip - 5 Purchases of premises and equipment (265) (167) Proceeds from disposition of bank equipment - - --------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (34,929) (2,550) --------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in deposits 73,115 5,869 Stock dividend paid in cash for fractional shares (3) (2) Payment made on other borrowing (5,892) - Proceeds from treasury, tax and loan remittance - 1,338 --------- -------- Net cash provided in financing activities 67,220 7,205 --------- -------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 41,646 6,223 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR 63,476 70,729 --------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 105,122 $ 76,952 ========= ======== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Interest paid $ 15,488 $ 12,088 Income taxes paid 178 1,982 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING, OPERATING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES - Transfer of retained earning to common stock for stock dividend $ 8,932 $ 8,902 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Balance Sheets at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 Income Statements for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999 NOTE 1. HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION As of March 14, 2000, Hanmi Financial Corporation (the "Hanmi") was incorporated as a bank holding company, which will own Hanmi Bank (the "Bank"). The new corporate structure will permit the Hanmi and the Bank greater flexibility in terms of operation, expansion and diversification. Shortly after the incorporation, the Hanmi registered its common stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") pursuant to the terms of Plan and Agreement of Merger and Reorganization. The registration statement was declared effective on May 4, 2000. At the same time, the Hanmi registered its common stock with the SEC pursuant to section 12(g) and the Security Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Reorganization will be consummated after the approval from shareholder's meeting on May 31, 2000. The Hanmi has not engaged in any business since its incorporation. In the reorganization, the Bank will continue in its operation as presently conducted under its management, but the Bank will be a wholly owned subsidiary of the Hanmi. NOTE 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements of Hanmi Financial Corporation and its subsidiary (the "Company") reflect all the material adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period ended March 31, 2000 but are not necessarily indicative of the results which will be reported for the entire year. In the opinion of management, the aforementioned consolidated financial statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. NOTES 3. DIVIDEND On February 16, 2000, the Bank declared an 11% stock dividend payable on April 3, 2000 to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 1, 2000. The shares and per share data have been retroactively restated to reflect the 11% year 2000 stock dividend. On May 3, 1999, the Bank paid an 11% stock dividend to shareholders of record on April 26, 1999. The shares and per share data for the 1999 dividend have been retroactively restated to reflect the 11% dividend. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RECENT DEVELOPMENTS The following is management's discussion and analysis of the major factors that influenced the Company's results of operations and financial condition for the three months ended March 31, 2000. This analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report included in Form S-4 for the year ended December 31, 1999 and with the unaudited financial statements and notes as set forth in this report. The following table sets forth certain selected financial data concerning the Company for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
AT OF FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED -------------------------------------------------- MARCH 31, 2000 MARCH 31, 1999 ------------------------- --------------------- AVERAGE BALANCES: Average net loans $502,174 $338,198 Average investment securities 189,143 236,878 Average assets 766,071 647,844 Average deposits 683,613 580,639 Average equity 72,666 59,822 PERFORMANCE RATIOS: Return on average asset (1) 1.91% 1.81% Return on average common equity (1) 20.15% 19.58% Efficiency ratio (2) 47.84% 49.86% Net interest margin (3) 5.44% 5.41% CAPITAL RATIOS (4) Leverage capital ratio (5) 8.84% 8.86% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 12.19% 12.66% Total risk-based capital ratio 13.44% 13.91% ASSET QUALITY RATIOS Allowance for loan losses to total gross loans 2.00% 2.99% Allowance for loan losses to non-accrual loans 262.19% 350.40% Total non-performing assets and other real estate owned to total assets 0.51% 0.46% - ----------------------------------------
(1) Calculations are based upon annualized net income. (2) Efficiency ratio is defined as operating expenses divided by the sum of net interest income and other non-interest income. (3) Net interest margin is calculated by dividing annualized net interest income by total average interest-earning assets. (4) The required ratios for a "well-capitalized" institution are 5% leverage capital, 6% tier 1 risk-based capital and 10% total risk-based capital. (5) Calculations are based on average quarterly asset balances of Hanmi Bank. 7 FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION Certain matters discussed under this caption may constitute forward-looking statements under Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. There can be no assurance that the results described or implied in such forward-looking statements will, in fact, be achieved and actual results, performance, and achievements could differ materially because the business of the Company involves inherent risks and uncertainties. Risks and uncertainties include possible future deteriorating economic conditions in the Company's areas of operation; interest rate risk associated with volatile interest rates and related asset-liability matching risk; liquidity risks; risk of significant non-earning assets, and net credit losses that could occur, particularly in times of weak economic conditions or times of rising interest rates; risks of available for sale securities declining significantly in value as interest rates rise; and regulatory risks associated with the variety of current and future regulations to which the Company is subject. For additional information concerning these factors, see "Risk Factors" contained in the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4. DIVIDENDS On February 16, 2000, the Bank declared an 11% stock dividend payable on April 3, 2000 to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 1, 2000. The shares and per share data have been retroactively restated to reflect the 11% year 2000 stock dividend. On May 3, 1999, the Bank paid an 11% stock dividend to shareholders of record on April 26, 1999. The shares and per share data for the 1999 dividend have been retroactively restated to reflect the 11% dividend. RESULTS OF OPERATION The Company's net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2000 was $3.7 million or $0.49 per diluted share compared to $2.9 million or $0.39 per diluted share for the quarter ended March 31,1999. The increase in net income for 2000 as compared to 1999 was resulted primarily from the increased operating income from the 3 branches and the loan production office that the Company has established over the last two years. The annualized return on average assets was 1.91% for the first quarter of 2000 compared to a return on average assets of 1.81% for the first quarter of 1999, an increase of 0.1%. The annualized return on average equity was 20.15% for the first quarter of 2000, compared to a return on average equity of 19.58% for the same period in 1999, an increase of 0.57%. NET INTEREST INCOME The principal component of the Company's earnings is net interest income, which is the difference between the interest and fees earned on loans and investments and the interest paid on deposits and other borrowed funds. When net interest income is expressed as a percentage of average interest-earning assets, the result is the net interest margin. The net interest spread is the yield on average interest-earning assets less the average cost of interest-bearing deposits and borrowed funds. For the first three months ended March 31, 2000, the Company's net interest income was $9.4 million. This represented an increase of $1.6 million or 20.92% over net interest income of $7.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999. Net interest margin increased to 5.44% for the three months ended March 31, 2000, from 5.41% for the same period in 1999. However, 8 net interest spread decreased to 4.02% for the three months ended March 31, 2000, from 4.04% for the same period in 1999. Interest income increased $3.2 million or 26.33% to $15.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2000 from $12.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999. This increase was primarily the result of volume growth in interest earning asset due to loan growth attributable to the current economy. Interest-earning assets averaged $691.3 million for the first three months of 2000, which represented an increase of $116.2 million or 20.21%, from $575.1 million for the first three months of 1999. The yield on average interest-earning assets increased to 8.87% for the three months ended March 31, 2000, from a yield of 8.44% for the three months ended March 31, 1999. This increase is primarily due to an increase in the Bank's loan portfolio, which has a higher yield than investment securities. Approximately 73% of Company's interest earning assets were comprised of loans at March 31, 2000, compare to 59% at March 31, 1999. The Company's interest expense on deposits for the quarter ended March 31, 2000 increased by approximately $1.6 million or 35.96% to $5.9 million from $4.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1999. This increase reflected an increase in the average volume of interest-bearing liabilities and interest rates paid to depositors. Average interest-bearing liabilities were $488.9 million for the first quarter of 2000, which represented an increase of $92.5 million or 35.96% from average interest-bearing liabilities of $396.4 million for the first quarter of 1999. The cost of average interest-bearing liabilities increased to 4.85% for the first quarter ended March 31, 2000, compared to a cost of 4.40% for the same period of 1999. Overall interest on deposits increased due to an increase in market rates and also due to an increase in competition among our peer banks. The table below presents the average yield on each category of interest-earning assets, average rate paid on each category of interest-bearing liabilities, and the resulting interest rate spread and net yield on interest-earning assets for periods indicated. All average balances are daily average balances.
MARCH 31, 2000 MARCH 31, 1999 ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------- INTEREST AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE AVERAGE INCOME/ YIELD/ AVERAGE INCOME/ YIELD/ BALANCE EXPENSE COST BALANCE EXPENSE COST ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) INTEREST EARNING ASSETS: Net loans....................... $502,174 $12,427 9.90% $338,198 $8,649 10.23% Municipal bonds............... 14,506 204 5.63% 11,330 163 5.75% Obligation of other U.S. Government agencies...... 92,816 1,438 6.20% 107,057 1,648 6.16% Other debt securities......... 60,364 942 6.24% 93,538 1,391 5.95% Federal funds sold............. 21,357 319 5.97% 23,161 268 4.63% Interest earning deposit...... 125 6 4.80% 1,792 21 4.69% --- - ----- -- TOTAL INTEREST EARNING ASSETS $691,342 $15,336 8.87% $575,076 $12,140 8.44% ======== ======= ======== ======= INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: Money market checking..... $ 95,697 $848 3.54% $86,826 712 3.28% Savings........................ 52,718 485 3.68% 53,509 461 3.45% Time certificates of deposits $100,000 or more ............ 127,419 1,710 5.37% 113,455 1,445 5.09% Other time certificates of deposits..................... 208,817 2,796 5.36% 142,565 1,745 4.90% Other borrowing................ 4,200 93 8.86% - - - -------- -------
9
TOTAL INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES $488,851 $5,932 4.85% $396,355 $4,363 4.40% ======== ====== ======== ====== Net interest income................ $9,404 $7,777 Net interest spread................ 4.02% 4.04% Net interest margin................. 5.44% 5.41%
The following table shows changes in interest income and interest expense and the amounts attributable to variations in interest rates and volumes for the periods indicated. The variances attributable to simultaneous volume and rate changes have been allocated to the change due to volume and the change due to rate categories in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount attributable solely to the change in volume and to the change in rate.
MARCH 31, 2000 OVER MARCH 31, 1999 ------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CHANGE DUE TO INCREASE ------------------------------------------ --- -------------------- VOLUME RATE (DECREASE) ------------------- ---- ----------------- --- -------------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on net loans......... $4,193 $(415) $3,778 Municipal bonds......................... 46 (5) 41 Obligation of other U.S. Government agencies................................. (219) 9 (210) Other debt securities................... (493) 44 (449) Federal funds sold...................... (21) 72 51 Interest earning deposit................ (20) 5 (15) ---- - ---- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME: 3,486 (290) 3,196 INTEREST EXPENSE Money market checking.................. 73 63 136 Savings................................ (7) 31 24 Time certificates of deposit $100,000 or more........................ 178 87 265 Other time certificates of deposits 811 240 1,051 Other borrowing...................... 93 0 93 -- - -- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE: 1,148 421 1,569 CHANGE IN NET INTEREST INCOME $2,338 $(711) $1,627 ====== ====== ======
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES For the three months ended March 31, 2000, the Bank made additional reserve of $400,000, which was the same amount for the same period in 1999. The Company's management believes that the reserves are sufficient for the inherent losses at March 31, 2000. NON-INTEREST INCOME Non-interest income includes revenues earned from sources other than interest income. It is primarily comprised of service charges and fees on deposit accounts, loan servicing income, fees received from the letter of credit operations, and gain on sale of SBA loans. 10 Non-interest income increased $373,000 or 12.06% to $3.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2000 from $3.1 million for the same period in 1999. The service charges on deposit accounts increased approximately $150,000 or 7.68% to $2.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2000 from $1.9 million for the same period in 1999. Most of the increase came from the increase in service charges due primarily to growth in transaction accounts. Gain on sale of SBA loans increased $155,000 or 46.27% during three months ended March 31, 2000 to $490,000, compared to $335,000 during the same period in 1999. Premiums received from the sale of SBA loans slightly increased over the first quarter of 2000 and these increased premiums are expected to extend through the year 2000 as interest rates continue in an upward trend. The Company currently plans to sell a significant number of its SBA loans, which were originated in 1999 and held due to the reduced premiums during 1999. The fee income generated by trade financing transactions increased $29,000 or 24.37% to $148,000 for the first quarter of 2000 from $119,000 for the same period in 1999. The increase was primarily due to growing activity in international trade as Asian countries recovered from the economic crisis. The breakdown of non-interest income by category is reflected below:
QUARTER ENDED QUARTER ENDED INCREASE (DECREASE) ------------------ ------------------ --------------------------- 3/31/00 3/31/99 AMOUNT PERCENT (%) (Dollars in thousands) NON-INTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposits....... $2,103 $1,953 $150 7.68% Gain on sale of SBA loans......... 490 335 155 46.27% Loan servicing income............. 612 528 84 15.91% Other service charges and fees.... 148 119 29 24.37% Other income...................... 112 157 (45) (28.66)% --- --- ---- TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME: $3,465 $3,092 $373 12.06% ====== ====== ==== ======
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES Non-interest expenses for the first quarter of 2000 increased approximately $738,000 or 13.62% to $6.2 million from $5.4 million for the same period in 1999. This increase was primarily due to internal growth. Salaries and employee benefits expenses for the first quarter of 2000 increased $405,000 or 14.53% to $3.2 million from $2.8 million for the same period in 1999. This increase was primarily due to expenses associated with annual salary adjustments and addition of new employees. The occupancy and equipment expenses for the first quarter of 2000 increased approximately $130,000 or 20.50% to $764,000 from $634,000 for the same period in 1999. This increase is also a result of the Company's recent growth and expansion. The breakdown on non-interest expenses are reflected below: 11
QUARTER ENDED QUARTER ENDED INCREASE (DECREASE) ----------------- ------------------- ----------------------------- 3/31/00 3/31/99 AMOUNT PERCENT (%) (Dollars in thousands) NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Salaries and benefits................ $3,193 $2,788 $405 14.53% Occupancy and equipment.............. 764 634 130 20.50% Data processing...................... 505 496 9 1.81% Supplies and communication........... 328 309 19 6.15% Professional fees.................... 180 211 (31) (14.69)% Advertising and promotional expenses............................. 75 46 29 63.04% Loan referral fees................... 168 165 3 1.82% Others............................... 944 770 174 22.60% --- --- --- TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: $6,157 $5,419 $738 13.62% ====== ====== ==== -------
FINANCIAL CONDITION SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN BALANCE SHEETS MARCH 31, 2000 COMPARED TO DECEMBER 31, 1999 At March 31, 2000, the Company's total assets increased $73.5 million or 9.93% to $813.7 million from $740.2 million at December 31, 1999. Net loans, net of unearned loan fees and reserve for loan loss, totaled $527.8 million at March 31, 2000, which represents an increase of $53.2 million or 11.20% from $474.6 million at December 31, 1999. Total deposits also increased $73.1 million or 11.15% to $728.8 million at March 31, 2000 from $655.7 million at December 31, 2000. INVESTMENT SECURITY PORTFOLIO At March 31, 2000, the Company classified its securities as held-to-maturity or available-for-sale under FASB 115. Those securities that the Company has the ability and intent to hold to maturity are classified as "held-to-maturity securities". All other securities are classified as "available-for-sale". The Company owned no trading securities at March 31, 2000. Securities classified as held-to-maturity are stated at cost, adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts, and securities as available-for-sale are stated at market value. The securities currently held by the Company are U.S. Treasury bond, U.S. agencies, municipal bonds, corporate bonds, and an investment in a tax credit fund. As of March 31, 2000, held-to-maturity securities totaled $49.8 million and available-for-sale securities totaled $100.5 million, compared to $66.2 million and $99.7 million at December 31, 1999, respectively. 12
AT MARCH 31, 2000 (UNAUDITED) --------------------------------------------------- AMORTIZED COST MARKET VALUE UNREALIZED LOSS ---------------- --------------- ------------------ (Dollars in thousands) HELD- TO-MATURITY U.S. Treasury bond $3,001 $3,001 U.S. agencies 9,012 8,990 $(22) Municipal bonds 4,088 3,990 (98) Corporate bonds 33,650 33,266 (384) ------ ------ ----- TOTAL $49,751 $49,247 $(504) ======= ======= ====== AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE U.S. agencies $60,023 $56,196 $(3,827) Municipal bonds 10,569 10,118 (451) Corporate bonds 34,522 33,378 (1,144) TOTAL $105,114 $99,692 $(5,422) ======== ======= ========
LOAN PORTFOLIO The Company carries all loans at face amount, less payments collected, net of deferred loan origination fees and costs and the allowance for possible loan losses. Interest on all loans is accrued daily on a simple interest basis. Once a loan is placed on non-accrual status, accrual of interest is discontinued and previously accrued interest is reversed. Loans are placed on a non-accrual status when principal and interest on a loan is past due 90 days or more, unless a loan is both well-secured and in process of collection. The Company's net loans were $527.8 million at March 31, 2000. This represented an increase of $53.1 million or 11.20% over net loans of $474.7 million at December 31, 1999. Total commercial loans, comprised of domestic commercial, trade-financing loans, and SBA commercial loans, at March 31, 2000, were approximately $314.8 million, which represented an increase of $35.8 million or 12.84% from $279.0 million at December 31, 1999. Trade financing loans, at March 31, 2000, totaled $24.1 million, which represented an increase of $6.0 million or 33.15% from $18.1 million at December 31, 1999. This increase is due to the active trade financing as the Asian economy recovered from the economic crisis in late 1998. Small Business Administration loans (SBA loans) increased $1.8 million or 5.50% during the first quarter of 2000 to $44.4 million from $32.7 million at December 31, 1999 The following table shows the Company's loan composition by type: 13
MARCH 31, 2000 DECEMBER 31,1999 (UNAUDITED) (AUDITED) ------------------------------ ------------------------------- AMOUNT PERCENT AMOUNT PERCENT --------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------- LOAN PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION: (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial loans....... $314,778 58.27% $278,958 57.31% Real estate loans..................... 186,327 34.49% 169,142 34.75% Installment loans..................... 39,120 7.24% 38,682 7.94% -------- ----- -------- ----- Total loans outstanding (1)....... 540,225 486,782 Unearned income on loans, net of costs (1,606) (1,508) Less: Allowance for Loan Losses...... (10,805) (10,624) -------- -------- NET LOANS RECEIVABLE (1)................. $527,814 $474,650 ======== ========
(1) amount included loans held for sale of $15,920 at March 31, 2000 and $18,501 at December 31, 1999 At March 31, 2000, the Company's nonperforming assets (nonaccrual loans, loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest, restructured loans, and other real estate owned) totaled $4.1 million. This represented an increase of $1.1 million or 36.67% from non-performing assets of $3.0 million at December 31, 1999. As a percentage of total assets, nonperforming assets increased to 0.51% at March 31, 2000, from 0.46 % at December 31, 1999. The following table shows the composition of the Company's nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated.
MARCH 31, 2000 DECEMBER 31, 1999 (UNAUDITED) (AUDITED) ------------------ --- ---------------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Nonaccrual loans................................... $4,013 $2,953 Loan past due 90 days or more, still accruing...... 108 79 Restructured loans ................................ ------------------ ---------------------- Total Nonperforming Loans....................... 4,121 3,032 Other real estate owned............................ ------------------ ---------------------- TOTAL NONPERFORMING ASSETS....................... $4,121 $3,032 ------ ------
ALLOWANCE AND PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The allowance for loan losses represents the amounts that the Company has set aside for the specific purpose of absorbing losses that may occur in the Company's loan portfolio. The provision for loan losses is an expense charged against operating income and added to the allowance for loan losses. Management of the Company continues to carefully monitor the allowance for loan losses in relation to the size of the Company's loan portfolio and known risks or problem loans. The allowance for loan losses was $10.8 million at March 31, 2000, compared to $10.6 million at December 31, 1999. The allowance for loan losses was 2.00% of gross loans at March 31, 2000 compared to 2.18% at December 31, 1999. The Company provided additional reserve of $400,000 in the first quarter of 2000, which was the same amount the Company had provided for the same period in 1999. Management believes the level of allowance as of March 31, 2000 is adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The following table shows the provisions made for loan losses, the amount of loans charged off, the recoveries on loans previously charged off together with the balance in the 14 allowance for possible loan losses at the beginning and end of each period, the amount of average and total loans outstanding, and other pertinent ratios as of the dates and for the periods indicated:
MARCH 31, 2000 DECEMBER 31, 1999 (UNAUDITED) (AUDITED) -------------------- --- ---------------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) LOANS: Average total loans..................................... $512,845 $407,171 Total loans at end of period............................ 540,225 486,782 ALLOWANCE: BALANCE - BEGINNING OF PERIOD........................... $10,624 $10,423 Loans charged off: 382 2,001 Less: Recoveries on loan previous charged off 163 1,202 --- ----- Less: Net loan charged-off 219 799 Add: Provision for loan losses 400 1,000 --- ----- BALANCE - END OF PERIOD $10,805 $10,624 ------- ------- RATIO Net loan charge-offs to average total loans 0.17% 0.20% Allowance for loan losses to total loans at end of period 2.00% 2.18% Net loans charge-offs to allowance for loan losses at the end of period 2.03% 7.52% Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans 262.19% 350.40%
DEPOSITS AND OTHER BORROWINGS At March 31, 2000, the Company's total deposits were $728.8 million. This represented an increase of $73.1 million or 11.15%, from total deposits of $655.7 million at December 31, 1999. Demand deposits totaled $210.4 million, representing an increase of approximately $17.2 million or 8.91% from total demand deposits of $193.2 million at December 31, 1999. Time deposits over $100,000 totaled $154.9 million at March 31, 2000. This represented an increase of approximately $31.4 million or 25.42%, compared to $123.5 million at December 31, 1999. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND REGULATORY CAPITAL In order to ensure adequate levels of capital, the Company conducts an ongoing assessment of projected sources and uses of capital in conjunction with projected increases in assets and levels of risk. Management considers, among other things, on an ongoing basis, cash generated from operations, access to capital from financial markets or the issuance of additional securities, including common stock or notes, to meet the Company's capital needs. Total shareholders' equity was $71.3 million at March 31, 2000. This represented an increase of $3.5 million or 5.24% over total shareholders' equity of $67.8 million at December 31, 1999. The federal banking agencies require a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-adjusted assets of 8% and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-adjusted assets of 4%. In addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal banking regulators require banking organizations to maintain a minimum amount of Tier 1 capital to total assets, referred to as the leverage ratio. For a banking organization rated in the highest of the five categories used by regulators to rate banking organizations, the minimum leverage ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets must be 3%. In addition to these uniform risk-based capital guidelines and leverage ratios that apply across the 15 industry, the regulators have the discretion to set individual minimum capital requirements for specific institutions at rates significantly above the minimum guidelines and ratios. At March 31, 2000, Tier 1 capital, shareholders' equity less intangible assets, was $71.9 million. This represented an increase of $3.7 million or 5.43% over total Tier 1 capital of $68.2 million at December 31, 1999. At March 31, 2000, the Company had a ratio of total capital to total risk-weighted assets of 13.44 % and a ratio of Tier 1 capital to total risk weighted assets of 12.19%. The Tier 1 leverage ratio was 8.84% at March 31, 2000. The following table sets forth Company's regulatory capital ratios at March 31, 2000. The following table presents the amounts of regulatory capital and the capital ratio for the Company, compared to regulatory capital requirements for adequacy purposes as of March 31, 2000.
AS OF MARCH 31, 2000 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ----------- ------------ ------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- ACTUAL REQUIRED EXCESS AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $79,314 13.44% $47,204 8% 32,110 5.44% Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) 71,938 12.19% 23,202 4% 48,736 8.19% Tier I capital (to average assets) 71,938 8.84% 30,625 4% 41,313 4.84%
16 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK GENERAL Market risk is the risk of loss to future earnings, to fair values, or to future cash flows that may result from changes in the price of a financial instrument. The value of a financial instrument may change as a result of changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices, and other market changes that affect market risk sensitive instruments. Market risk is attributed to all market risk sensitive financial instruments, including securities, loans, deposits, and borrowings, as well as derivative instruments. Our exposure to market risk is a function of our asset and liability management activities and other roles as a financial intermediary in customer-related transactions. The objective of market risk management is to avoid excessive exposure of our earnings and equity to loss and to reduce the volatility inherent in certain financial instruments. The management of market risk is governed by policies reviewed and approved annually by the Board of Directors ("Board"). The Board delegates responsibility for market risk management to the Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO), which is composed of the Company's senior executives and other designated officers. ALCO makes changes in the mix of assets and liabilities. ALCO also reviews and approves market risk-management programs and market risk limits LIQUIDITY AND INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY Liquidity risk is the risk to earnings or capital resulting from the Company's inability to meet its obligations when they come due without incurring unacceptable losses. Liquidity risk includes the ability to manage unplanned decreases or changes in funding sources and to recognize or address changes in market conditions that affect the Company's ability to liquidate assets quickly and with a minimum loss of value. Factors considered in liquidity risk management are stability of the deposit base, marketability, maturity, and pledging of investments, and demand for credit. In general, the Company manages liquidity risk daily by controlling the level of federal funds and the use of funds provided by the cash flow from the investment portfolio and scheduled loan repayment. To meet unexpected demands, lines of credit are maintained with correspondent banks, and the Federal Reserve Bank. The sale of securities available-for-sale also can also serve as a contingent source of funds. Increases in deposit rates are considered a last resort as a means of raising funds to increase liquidity. The Company's liquid assets include cash and cash equivalents, interest-bearing deposits in corresponding banks, federal funds sold and securities available-for-sale. The aggregate of these assets totaled $205.6 million at March 31, 2000 compared to $ 168.6 million at December 31, 1999. Because the primary sources and uses of funds are loans and deposits, the relationship between gross loans and deposits provides a useful measure of the Company's liquidity. Typically, the closer the ratio of loans to deposits is to 100%, the more reliant the Company relies on its loan portfolio to provide for short- term liquidity needs. Because repayment of loans tends to be less predictable than the maturity of investments and other liquid resources, the higher the 17 loan to deposit ratio, the less liquid are the Company's assets. For the first three months of 2000, the Company's loan to deposit ratio averaged 73.46%, compared to an average ratio of 58.26% for the same period last year. The Company is engaged in asset and liability management activities with the objective of reducing adverse changes in earnings as a result of changes in interest rates. The management of interest rate risk relates to the timing and magnitude of the repricing of assets compared to liabilities and has the control of risks associated with movements in interest rates. The ALCO meets monthly to monitor the interest rate risk and may direct changes in the composition of the balance sheet. The company's balance sheet is inherently asset sensitive, which means that assets generally reprice more often than liabilities. Since an asset-sensitive balance sheet tends to reduce net interest income when interest rates decline and to increase net interest income when interest rate rise, careful forecast of interest rate and security portfolio changes are used to manage the interest rate risk. The Company currently uses the interest rate gap to measure interest rate risk. It is the difference between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within specified periods. The gap analysis presented below indicates that assets that are rate sensitive within one year exceeded liabilities within that same period by $46.5 million at March 31, 2000. The following table shows the Company's gap position as of March 31, 2000. 18
- ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- ----------- AFTER THREE AFTER ONE WITHIN MONTHS BUT YEAR BUT THREE WITHIN ONE WITHIN FIVE AFTER NON-SENSITIVE MONTHS YEAR YEARS FIVE YEARS ASSETS TOTAL - ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- ----------- ASSETS CASH $55,122 $55,122 INVESTMENTS: Fixed $14,362 $15,576 $51,516 $62,825 144,279 Floating 13,092 13,092 Unrealized Loss (5,422) (5,422) LOANS: Fixed 14,010 36,347 57,618 67,158 175,133 Floating 363,611 118 363,729 Nonaccrual 4,132 4,132 Unearned income & LLR (15,180) (15,180) Federal funds sold 50,000 50,000 Accrued interest receivable 4,809 4,809 Customer liabilities 1,788 1,788 Other assets 22,251 22,251 - ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- ----------- TOTAL ASSETS 461,672 51,923 109,134 129,983 61,021 813,733 - ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- ----------- LIABILITIES DEPOSITS: Demand deposit 10,519 42,077 128,334 29,454 210,384 Time certificate of deposit $100,000 or more 89,476 54,133 1,874 640 146,123 Time certificate of deposit Under $100,000 103,367 113,630 786 101 217,884 Money market 6,855 15,858 67,044 11,641 101,398 Savings Accounts 4,775 13,264 31,834 3,183 53,056 ACCRUED INTEREST PAYABLE 3,514 3,514 ACCEPTANCE OUTSTANDING 1,788 1,788 OTHER BORROWED MONEY 4,500 4,500 OTHER LIABILITIES 3,294 408 3,702 - ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 228,088 238,962 229,872 45,019 408 742,349 - ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- ----------- - ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- ----------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 71,384 71,384 ------ ------ - ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $228,088 $238,962 $229,872 $45,019 $71,792 $813,733 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======= ======== Net gap position $233,584 $(187,039) $(120,738) $84,964 $(10,771) Net cumulative gap position 233,584 46,545 (74,193) 10,771 Periodic gap/assets 28.71% (22.99)% (14.84)% 10.44% (1.32)% Cumulative gap/assets 28.71% 5.72% (9.12)% 1.32% Cumulative gap/interest earning assets 32.01% 6.38% (10.17)% 1.48% - ------------------------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- -----------
19 PART II ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None ITEM 2 CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION None ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits (b) Reports on Form 8-K None 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Hanmi Financial Corporation Date: June 15, 2000 By /s/ Yong Ku Choe ------------------------------------------ Yong Ku Choe Chief Financial Officer (Principal financial or accounting officer and duly authorized signatory) 21