Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2011

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period From              To             

Commission File Number: 000-30421

 

 

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   95-4788120

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

3660 Wilshire Boulevard, Penthouse Suite A

Los Angeles, California

  90010
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(213) 382-2200

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, If Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated Filer   ¨    Accelerated Filer   x
Non-Accelerated Filer   ¨  (Do Not Check if a Smaller Reporting Company)    Smaller Reporting Company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of November 1, 2011, there were 151,278,390 outstanding shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

ITEM 1.

   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   
  

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

     1   
  

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

     2   
  

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

     3   
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

     4   
  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

     5   

ITEM 2.

   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS      43   

ITEM 3.

   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK      76   

ITEM 4.

   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES      76   
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION   

ITEM 1.

   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS      77   

ITEM 1A.

   RISK FACTORS      77   

ITEM 2.

   UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS      79   

ITEM 3.

   DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES      79   

ITEM 4.

   REMOVED AND RESERVED      79   

ITEM 5.

   OTHER INFORMATION      79   

ITEM 6.

   EXHIBITS      80   

SIGNATURES

     81   


Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(In Thousands, Except Share Data)

 

     September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 
ASSETS     

Cash and Due From Banks

   $ 72,591      $ 60,983   

Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks

     156,271        158,737   

Federal Funds Sold

     —          30,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

     228,862        249,720   

Securities Held to Maturity, at Amortized Cost (Fair Value of $52,560 as of September 30, 2011 and $847 as of December 31, 2010)

     52,638        845   

Investment Securities Available for Sale, at Fair Value (Amortized Cost of $358,562 as of September 30, 2011 and $415,491 as of December 31, 2010)

     363,060        413,118   

Loans Receivable, Net of Allowance for Loan Losses of $100,792 as of September 30, 2011 and $146,059 as of December 31, 2010

     1,891,533        2,084,447   

Loans Held for Sale, at the Lower of Cost or Fair Value

     37,202        36,620   

Accrued Interest Receivable

     7,225        8,048   

Premises and Equipment, Net

     16,627        17,599   

Other Real Estate Owned, Net

     289        4,089   

Customers’ Liability on Acceptances

     599        711   

Servicing Assets

     2,884        2,890   

Other Intangible Assets, Net

     1,664        2,233   

Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank Stock, at Cost

     23,962        27,282   

Investment in Federal Reserve Bank Stock, at Cost

     7,489        7,449   

Income Taxes Receivable

     9,188        9,188   

Bank-Owned Life Insurance

     28,051        27,350   

Other Assets

     15,297        15,559   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 2,686,570      $ 2,907,148   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

LIABILITIES:

    

Deposits:

    

Noninterest-Bearing

   $ 621,195      $ 546,815   

Interest-Bearing

     1,731,974        1,919,906   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Deposits

     2,353,169        2,466,721   

Accrued Interest Payable

     13,490        15,966   

Bank’s Liability on Acceptances

     599        711   

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

     3,392        153,650   

Other Borrowings

     18,708        1,570   

Junior Subordinated Debentures

     82,406        82,406   

Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities

     11,603        12,868   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     2,483,367        2,733,892   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

    

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

    

Common Stock, $0.001 Par Value; Authorized 500,000,000 Shares; Issued 155,890,890 Shares (151,258,390 Shares Outstanding) and 155,830,890 Shares (151,198,390 Shares Outstanding) as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively

     156        156   

Additional Paid-In Capital

     472,748        472,335   

Unearned Compensation

     (192     (219

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) – Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities Available for Sale and Interest-Only Strips, Net of Income Taxes of $602 as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

     3,902        (2,964

Accumulated Deficit

     (203,399     (226,040

Less Treasury Stock, at Cost: 4,632,500 Shares as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

     (70,012     (70,012
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     203,203        173,256   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 2,686,570      $ 2,907,148   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

1


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:

        

Interest and Fees on Loans

   $ 29,355      $ 33,681      $ 89,509      $ 104,862   

Taxable Interest on Investment Securities

     2,022        1,592        7,789        4,035   

Tax-Exempt Interest on Investment Securities

     39        62        116        216   

Dividends on Federal Reserve Bank Stock

     112        102        336        323   

Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

     17        33        58        74   

Interest on Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks

     75        165        243        319   

Interest on Federal Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under Resale Agreements

     5        8        22        41   

Interest on Term Federal Funds Sold

     49        32        94        29   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Interest and Dividend Income

     31,674        35,675        98,167        109,899   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE:

        

Interest on Deposits

     5,730        8,299        18,657        26,816   

Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

     46        342        618        1,027   

Interest on Other Borrowings

     —          22        1        53   

Interest on Junior Subordinated Debentures

     739        739        2,148        2,100   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Interest Expense

     6,515        9,402        21,424        29,996   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES

     25,159        26,273        76,743        79,903   

Provision for Credit Losses

     8,100        22,000        8,100        117,496   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME (LOSS) AFTER PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES

     17,059        4,273        68,643        (37,593
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-INTEREST INCOME:

        

Service Charges on Deposit Accounts

     3,225        3,442        9,644        10,770   

Insurance Commissions

     940        1,089        3,403        3,573   

Remittance Fees

     469        484        1,430        1,469   

Trade Finance Fees

     341        381        966        1,144   

Other Service Charges and Fees

     389        409        1,090        1,193   

Bank-Owned Life Insurance Income

     237        237        700        703   

Net Gain on Sales of Investment Securities

     1,704        4        1,634        117   

Net Gain (Loss) on Sales of Loans

     (1,445     229        (1,860     443   

Impairment Loss on Investment Securities:

        

Total Other-than-temporary Impairment Loss on Investment Securities

     —          (790     —          (790

Less: Portion of Loss Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income

     —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Impairment Loss Recognized in Earnings

     —          (790     —          (790

Other Operating Income

     118        186        496        731   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Non-Interest Income

     5,978        5,671        17,503        19,353   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:

        

Salaries and Employee Benefits

     8,146        9,552        26,032        27,349   

Deposit Insurance Premiums and Regulatory Assessments

     1,552        2,253        4,999        8,552   

Occupancy and Equipment

     2,605        2,702        7,820        8,101   

Other Real Estate Owned Expense

     (86     2,580        1,549        9,998   

Data Processing

     1,383        1,446        4,269        4,432   

Professional Fees

     1,147        753        3,074        2,841   

Directors and Officers Liability Insurance

     737        716        2,204        2,149   

Supplies and Communication

     712        683        1,786        1,774   

Advertising and Promotion

     631        567        2,105        1,605   

Loan-Related Expense

     222        322        631        939   

Amortization of Other Intangible Assets

     161        273        569        902   

Expenses Related to Unconsummated Capital Offerings

     —          —          2,220        —     

Other Operating Expenses

     1,642        2,232        5,541        6,428   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Non-Interest Expense

     18,852        24,079        62,799        75,070   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES

     4,185        (14,135     23,347        (93,310

Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes

     (18     442        706        11   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

   $ 4,203      $ (14,577   $ 22,641      $ (93,321
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE:

        

Basic

   $ 0.03      $ (0.12   $ 0.15      $ (1.24

Diluted

   $ 0.03      $ (0.12   $ 0.15      $ (1.24

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING:

        

Basic

     151,107,790        122,789,120        151,091,317        75,204,528   

Diluted

     151,258,390        122,789,120        151,246,741        75,204,528   

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

2


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)

(In Thousands; Except Share Data)

 

    Common Stock – Number of Shares     Stockholders’ Equity  
    Issued     Treasury
Stock
    Outstanding     Common
Stock
    Additional
Paid-In
Capital
    Unearned
Compensation
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)
    Treasury
Stock,
at Cost
    Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 

BALANCE AS OF
JANUARY 1, 2010

    55,814,890        (4,632,500     51,182,390      $ 56      $  357,174      $ (302   $ 859      $ (138,031   $ (70,012   $  149,744   

Shares Issued, Net of Offering and Underwriting Costs

    100,000,000        —          100,000,000        100        114,209        —          —          —          —          114,309   

Exercises of Stock Options

    16,000        —          16,000        —          22        —          —          —          —          22   

Share-Based Compensation Expense

    —          —          —          —          686        62        —          —          —          748   

Comprehensive Loss:

                   

Net Loss

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          (93,321     —          (93,321

Change in Unrealized Gain on Securities Available for Sale and Interest-Only Strips, Net of Income Taxes

    —          —          —          —          —          —          1,130        —          —          1,130   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Comprehensive Loss

                      (92,191
                   

 

 

 

BALANCE AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

    155,830,890        (4,632,500     151,198,390      $ 156      $ 472,091      $ (240   $ 1,989      $ (231,352   $ (70,012   $ 172,632   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCE AS OF
JANUARY 1, 2011

    155,830,890        (4,632,500     151,198,390      $ 156      $ 472,335      $ (219   $ (2,964   $ (226,040   $ (70,012   $ 173,256   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share-Based Compensation Expense

    —          —          —          —          335        105        —          —          —          440   

Restricted Stock Awards

    60,000        —          60,000        —          78        (78     —          —          —          —     

Comprehensive Income:

                   

Net Income

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          22,641        —          22,641   

Change in Unrealized Gain on Securities Available for Sale and Interest-Only Strips, Net of Income Taxes

    —          —          —          —          —          —          6,866        —          —          6,866   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Comprehensive Income

                      29,507   
                   

 

 

 

BALANCE AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2011

    155,890,890        (4,632,500     151,258,390      $ 156      $ 472,748      $ (192   $ 3,902      $ (203,399   $ (70,012   $ 203,203   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

3


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(In Thousands)

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2011     2010  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    

Net Income (Loss)

   $ 22,641      $ (93,321

Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income (Loss) to Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities:

    

Depreciation and Amortization of Premises and Equipment

     1,605        1,729   

Amortization of Premiums and Accretion of Discounts on Investment Securities, Net

     2,052        476   

Amortization of Other Intangible Assets

     569        902   

Amortization of Servicing Assets

     487        705   

Share-Based Compensation Expense

     440        748   

Provision for Credit Losses

     8,100        117,496   

Net Gain on Sales of Investment Securities

     (1,634     (117

Net Gain on Sales of Loans

     (1,044     (443

Loss on Sales of Other Real Estate Owned

     599        81   

Provision for Valuation Allowance on Other Real Estate Owned

     470        8,444   

Impairment Loss on Investment Securities

     —          790   

Lower of Cost or Fair Value Adjustment for Loans Held for Sale

     2,903        —     

Deferred Tax Benefit

     —          3,608   

Origination of Loans Held for Sale

     (28,656     (21,050

Net Proceeds from Sales of Loans Held for Sale

     20,011        119,560   

Loss on Investment in Affordable Housing Partnership

     660        660   

Decrease in Accrued Interest Receivable

     823        1,050   

Increase in Servicing Asset

     (481     (60

Increase in Cash Surrender Value of Bank-Owned Life Insurance

     (701     (703

Increase in Other Assets

     (401     (4,547

Decrease in Income Tax Receivable

     —          47,366   

(Decrease) Increase in Accrued Interest Payable

     (2,476     1,121   

(Decrease) Increase in Other Liabilities

     (510     223   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities

     25,457        184,718   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    

Proceeds from Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank Stock

     3,320        3,374   

Proceeds from Matured or Called Investment Securities Available for Sale

     171,490        100,006   

Proceeds from Matured or Called Investment Securities Held to Maturity

     35        19   

Proceeds from Sales of Investment Securities Available for Sale

     152,468        3,264   

Net Proceeds from Sales of Loans Held for Sale

     73,126        —     

Proceeds from Sales of Other Real Estate Owned

     5,598        7,732   

Net Decrease in Loans Receivable

     114,269        229,531   

Purchases of Federal Reserve Bank Stock

     (40     —     

Purchases of Investment Securities Available for Sale

     (267,432     (294,669

Purchases of Investment Securities Held to Maturity

     (51,844     —     

Purchases of Premises and Equipment

     (633     (711
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided By Investing Activities

     200,357        48,546   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    

Decrease in Deposits

     (113,552     (221,941

Proceeds from Exercise of Stock Options

     —          22   

Net Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock in Private Offering

     —          116,276   

Repayment of Long-Term Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

     (259     (244

Net Change in Short-Term Federal Home Loan Bank Advances and Other Borrowings

     (132,861     811   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Used In Financing Activities

     (246,672     (105,076
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (20,858     128,188   

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period

     249,720        154,110   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

   $ 228,862      $ 282,298   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

    

Cash Paid During the Period for:

    

Interest Paid

   $ 23,900      $ 28,875   

Income Taxes Paid, Net of Refunds

   $ 3      $ (49,971

Non-Cash Activities:

    

Loans Provided in the Sale of Loans Held for Sale

   $ 5,750      $ —     

Transfer of Loans to Other Real Estate Owned

   $ 3,938      $ 11,745   

Transfer of Loans to Loans Held for Sale

   $ 66,287      $ 103,717   

Loans Provided in the Sale of Other Real Estate Owned

   $ 510      $ 1,217   

Issuance of Stock Warrants in Connection with Common Stock Offering

   $ —        $ 1,967   

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Hanmi Financial Corporation (“Hanmi Financial,” “we” or “us”) is a Delaware corporation and is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. Our primary subsidiary is Hanmi Bank (the “Bank”), a California state chartered bank. Our other subsidiaries are Chun-Ha Insurance Services, Inc., a California corporation (“Chun-Ha”) and All World Insurance Services, Inc., a California corporation (“All World”).

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries reflect all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period ended September 30, 2011, but are not necessarily indicative of the results that will be reported for the entire year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, the aforementioned unaudited consolidated financial statements are in conformity with GAAP. Such interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The interim information should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 (the “2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K”).

The preparation of interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

We account for a troubled debt restructuring in accordance with the amendments in ASU 2011-02, A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring. Under ASU 2011-02, a restructuring of a debt constitutes a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if the creditor grants a concession that it would not otherwise consider to the debtor for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties . Upon identifying loans as TDRs, such TDR loans are individually evaluated for specific impairment. The amount of impairment and any subsequent changes are recorded through the provision for credit losses as an adjustment to the allowance for loan losses. Accounting standards require that an impaired loan be measured based on: (i) the present value of the expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate; or (ii) the loan’s observable fair value; or (iii) the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral-dependent.

Descriptions of other significant accounting policies are included in “Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Certain reclassifications were made to the prior period’s presentation to conform to the current period’s presentation.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

FASB ASU 2011-05, “Presentation of Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)” – ASU 2011-05 is intended to improve the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. To increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income and to facilitate convergence of U.S. GAAP and IFRS, the FASB decided to eliminate the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity, among other amendments in this Update. These amendments apply to all entities that report items of other comprehensive income, in any period presented. Under the amendments to Topic 220, an entity has the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The amendments in ASU 2011-05 are effective fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. Adoption of ASU 2011-05 is not expected to have a significant impact on our financial condition or result of operations.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Continued)

 

FASB ASU 2011-04, “Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs (Topic 820)” – ASU 2011-04 provides guidance on fair value measurement and disclosure requirements that the FASB deemed largely identical across U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The requirements do not extend the use of fair value accounting, but provide guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or allowed. ASU 2011-04 supersedes most of the guidance in ASC topic 820, but many of the changes are clarifications of existing guidance or wording changes to reflect IFRS 13. Amendments in ASU 2011-04 change the wording used to describe U.S. GAAP requirements for fair value and disclosing information about fair value measurements. ASU 2011-04 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2011, and early application is not permitted. Adoption of ASU 2011-04 is not expected to have a significant impact on our financial condition or result of operations.

NOTE 2 — REGULATORY MATTERS

On November 2, 2009, the members of the Board of Directors of the Bank consented to the issuance of a Final Order (“Final Order”) with the California Department of Financial Institutions (the “DFI”). On the same date, Hanmi Financial and the Bank entered into a Written Agreement (the “Agreement”) with the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco (the “FRB”). The Final Order and the Agreement contain a list of strict requirements ranging from a capital directive to developing a contingency funding plan.

While Hanmi Financial intends to take such actions as may be necessary to enable Hanmi Financial and the Bank to comply with the requirements of the Final Order and the Agreement, there can be no assurance that Hanmi Financial or the Bank will be able to comply fully with the provisions of the Final Order and the Agreement, or that compliance with the Final Order and the Agreement will not have material or adverse effects on the operations and financial condition of Hanmi Financial and the Bank. Any material failure to comply with the provisions of the Final Order and the Agreement could result in further enforcement actions by the DFI or the FRB or both, or the possible placement of the Bank into conservatorship or receivership.

Final Order and Written Agreement

The Final Order and the Agreement contain substantially similar provisions, and require the Board of Directors of the Bank to prepare and submit written plans to the DFI and the FRB that address the following items: (i) strengthening Board oversight of the management and operation of the Bank; (ii) strengthening credit risk management practices; (iii) improving credit administration policies and procedures; (iv) improving the Bank’s position with respect to problem assets; (v) maintaining adequate reserves for loan and lease losses; (vi)improving the capital position of the Bank and, with respect to the Agreement, of Hanmi Financial; (vii) improving the Bank’s earnings through a strategic plan and a budget for 2010; and (viii) improving the Bank’s liquidity position, funds management practices, and contingency funding plan. In addition, the Final Order and the Agreement place restrictions on the Bank’s lending to borrowers who have adversely classified loans with the Bank, and require the Bank to charge off or collect certain problem loans and to review and revise its methodology for calculating allowance for loan and lease losses consistent with relevant supervisory guidance. The Bank is also prohibited from paying dividends, incurring, increasing or guaranteeing any debt, or making certain changes to its business without prior approval from the DFI, and Hanmi Financial and the Bank must obtain prior approval from the FRB prior to declaring and paying dividends.

Under the Final Order, the Bank is required to increase its capital and maintain certain regulatory capital ratios prior to certain dates as follows: (1)by July 31, 2010, the Bank was required to increase its contributed equity capital by not less than an additional $100 million, and maintain a ratio of tangible stockholders’ equity to total tangible assets of at least 9.0 percent; and (2) by December 31, 2010, and thereafter during the life of the Final Order, the Bank will be required to maintain a ratio of tangible stockholders’ equity to total tangible assets of not less than 9.5 percent.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 2 — REGULATORY MATTERS (Continued)

 

If the Bank is not able to maintain the capital ratios identified in the Final Order, it must notify the DFI, and Hanmi Financial and the Bank are required to notify the FRB if their respective capital ratios fall below those set forth in the capital plan approved by the FRB. On July 27, 2010, we completed a registered rights and best efforts offering in which we raised approximately $116.8 million in net proceeds. As a result, we satisfied the $100 million capital contribution requirement set forth in the Final Order. While the Bank’s tangible stockholders’ equity to total tangible assets ratio was 8.59% at December 31, 2010, the ratio increased to 10.63 percent at September 30, 2011. Therefore, the Bank is currently in compliance with the tangible capital ratio requirement.

Risk-Based Capital

Federal bank regulatory agencies require a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0 percent and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 4.0 percent. In addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal bank regulatory agencies require banking organizations to maintain a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to average total assets, referred to as the leverage ratio, of 4.0 percent. For a bank rated in the highest of the five categories used by federal bank regulatory agencies to rate banks, the minimum leverage ratio is 3.0 percent. In addition to these uniform risk-based capital guidelines that apply across the industry, federal bank regulatory agencies have the discretion to set individual minimum capital requirements for specific institutions at rates significantly above the minimum guidelines and ratios.

As of September 30, 2011, Hanmi Financial’s Tier 1 capital (stockholders’ equity plus qualified junior subordinated debentures less intangible assets) was $264.0 million. This represented an increase of $31.3 million, or 13.5 percent, over Tier 1 capital of $232.7 million as of December 31, 2010. The capital ratios of Hanmi Financial and the Bank were as follows as of September 30, 2011:

 

     Actual     Minimum
Regulatory
Requirement
    To be Categorized  as
“Well Capitalized”
under Prompt Corrective
Action Provision
 
     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  
September 30, 2011                

Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets):

               

Hanmi Financial

   $ 304,692         14.58   $ 167,201         8.00     N/A         N/A   

Hanmi Bank

   $ 307,152         14.72   $ 166,929         8.00   $ 208,661         10.00

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets):

               

Hanmi Financial

   $ 264,032         12.63   $ 83,601         4.00     N/A         N/A   

Hanmi Bank

   $ 280,107         13.42   $ 83,465         4.00   $ 125,197         6.00

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets):

               

Hanmi Financial

   $ 264,032         9.80   $ 107,793         4.00     N/A         N/A   

Hanmi Bank

   $ 280,107         10.41   $ 107,626         4.00   $ 134,532         5.00

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair Value Option and Fair Value Measurements

We determine the fair value of our assets and liabilities in accordance with ASC 820, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The fair value of an asset or liability is determined based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. An orderly transaction is a transaction that assumes exposure to the market for a period prior to the measurement date to allow for market activities that are usual and customary for transactions involving such assets and liabilities; it is not a forced transaction. Market participants are buyers and sellers in the principal market that are (i) independent, (ii) knowledgeable, (iii) able to transact and (iv) willing to transact for the asset or liability.

In determining fair value, we use various methods including market and income approaches. Based on these approaches, we utilize certain assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable inputs. We utilize valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Based on the observability of the inputs used in the valuation techniques, we classify and disclose assets and liabilities based on the fair value hierarchy presented below. The hierarchy is based on the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices available in active markets and the lowest priority to data lacking transparency.

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-6, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) — Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. This requires (i) fair value disclosures by each class of assets and liabilities (generally a subset within a line item as presented in the statement of financial position) rather than major category, (ii) for items measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the amounts of significant transfers between Levels 1 and 2, and transfers into and out of Level 3, and the reasons for those transfers, including separate discussion related to the transfers into each level apart from transfers out of each level, and (iii) gross presentation of the amounts of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the Level 3 recurring measurement reconciliation. Additionally, the ASU clarifies that a description of the valuation techniques(s) and inputs used to measure fair values is required for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. In addition, if a valuation technique has changed, entities should disclose that change and the reason for the change. Disclosures other than the gross presentation changes in the Level 3 reconciliation were effective for the first reporting period beginning after December 31, 2009. The requirement to present the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. The adoption of FASB ASU 2010-06 did not have a material effect on our financial condition or result of operations.

We used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate fair value:

Investment Securities Available for Sale – The fair values of investment securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities. The fair values of investment securities are determined by reference to the average of at least two quoted market prices obtained from independent external brokers or independent external pricing service providers who have experience in valuing these securities. In obtaining such valuation information from third parties, we have evaluated the methodologies used to develop the resulting fair values. We perform a monthly analysis on the broker quotes received from third parties to ensure that the prices represent a reasonable estimate of the fair value. The procedures include, but are not limited to, initial and on-going review of third party pricing methodologies, review of pricing trends, and monitoring of trading volumes.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Level 1 investment securities include U.S. government and agency debentures and equity securities that are traded on an active exchange or by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets. The fair value of these securities is determined by quoted prices on an active exchange or over-the-counter market. Level 2 investment securities primarily include mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds, collateralized mortgage obligations, and asset-backed securities. In determining the fair value of the securities categorized as Level 2, we obtain reports from nationally recognized broker-dealers detailing the fair value of each investment security we hold as of each reporting date. The broker-dealers use observable market information to value our fixed income securities, with the primary sources being nationally recognized pricing services. The fair value of the municipal securities is based on a proprietary model maintained by the broker-dealer. We review the market prices provided by the broker-dealers for our securities for reasonableness based on our understanding of the marketplace. We also consider any credit issues related to the bonds. As we have not made any adjustments to the market quotes provided to us and they are based on observable market data, they have been categorized as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.

Securities classified as Level 3 investment securities are instruments that are not traded in the market. As such, no observable market data for the instrument is available. This necessitates the use of significant unobservable inputs into our proprietary valuation model. As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we had no level 3 investment securities.

SBA Loans Held for Sale – All Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans originate for sale. Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value. As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we had $19.7 million and $10.0 million of SBA loans held for sale, respectively. Management obtains quotes, bids or pricing indication sheets on all or part of these loans directly from the purchasing financial institutions. Premiums received or to be received on the quotes, bids or pricing indication sheets are indicative of the fact that cost is lower than fair value. At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the entire balance of SBA loans held for sale was recorded at its cost.

Non-performing Loans Held for Sale – We reclassify certain non-performing loans when we make the decision to sell those loans. The fair value of non-performing loans held for sale is generally based upon the quotes, bids or sales contract prices from buyers. Non-performing loans held for sale are recorded at estimated fair value less anticipated liquidation cost. As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we had $17.5 million and $26.6 million of non-performing loans held for sale, respectively, and measured them on a nonrecurring basis with Level 3 inputs.

Impaired Loans – FASB ASC 820 applies to loans measured for impairment using the practical expedients permitted by FASB ASC 310, “Receivables,” including impaired loans measured at an observable market price (if available), or at the fair value of the loan’s collateral (if the loan is collateral dependent). Fair value of the loan’s collateral, when the loan is dependent on collateral, is determined by appraisals or independent valuation, which is then adjusted for the cost related to liquidation of the collateral. These loans are classified as Level 3 and subject to non-recurring fair value adjustments.

Other Real Estate Owned – Other real estate owned is measured at fair value less selling costs. Fair value was determined based on third-party appraisals of fair value in an orderly sale. Selling costs were based on standard market factors. We classify other real estate owned, which is subject to non-recurring fair value adjustments, as Level 3.

Servicing Assets and Servicing Liabilities – The fair values of servicing assets and servicing liabilities are based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated net future cash flows related to contractually specified servicing fees. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future cash flows. The valuation model inputs and results are compared to widely available published industry data for reasonableness. Since fair value measurements of servicing assets and servicing liabilities use significant unobservable inputs, we classify them as Level 3.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Other Intangible Assets – Other intangible assets consist of a core deposit intangible and acquired intangible assets arising from acquisitions, including non-compete agreements, trade names, carrier relationships and client/insured relationships. The valuation of other intangible assets is based on information and assumptions available to us at the time of acquisition, using income and market approaches to determine fair value. We test our other intangible assets annually for impairment, or when indications of potential impairment exist. Since fair value measurements of other intangible assets use significant unobservable inputs, we classify them, which are subject to non-recurring fair value adjustments, as Level 3.

Stock Warrants – The fair value of stock warrants is determined by the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected stock volatility is based on historical volatility of our common stock over the expected term of the warrants. The expected life assumption is commensurate with the contract term. The dividend yield of zero is determined by the fact that we have no present intention to pay cash dividends. The risk free rate used for the warrant is equal to the zero coupon rate in effect at the measurement date. As such, we classify stock warrants, which are subject to non-recurring fair value adjustments, as Level 3.

Fair Value Measurement

FASB ASC 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. FASB ASC 820 also establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are defined as follows:

 

  Level 1  

Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

 

  Level 2  

Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, and other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

  Level 3  

Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 

Fair value is used on a recurring basis for certain assets and liabilities in which fair value is the primary basis of accounting. Additionally, fair value is used on a non-recurring basis to evaluate assets or liabilities for impairment or for disclosure purposes in accordance with ASC 825, Financial Instruments.

We record investment securities available for sale at fair value on a recurring basis. Certain other assets, such as loans held for sale, mortgage servicing assets, impaired loans, other real estate owned, and other intangible assets, are recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Non-recurring fair value measurements typically involve assets that are periodically evaluated for impairment and for which any impairment is recorded in the period in which the re-measurement is performed.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

We recognize transfers of assets between levels at the end of each respective quarterly reporting period. However, there were no transfers of assets between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011.

As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3         
     Quoted Prices in
Active  Markets
for Identical
Assets
     Significant
Observable
Inputs With
No Active
Market With
Identical
Characteristics
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     Balance as of
September  30,
2011 and
December 31, 2010
 
     (In Thousands)  

September 30, 2011

           

ASSETS:

           

Debt Securities Available for Sale:

           

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

   $ —         $ 143,046       $ —         $ 143,046   

U.S. Government Agency Securities

     93,597         —           —           93,597   

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities

     —           92,855         —           92,855   

Corporate Bonds

     —           19,961         —           19,961   

Municipal Bonds

     —           9,586         —           9,586   

Asset-Backed Securities

     —           —           —           —     

Other Securities

     —           3,337         —           3,337   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities Available for Sale

   $ 93,597       $ 268,785       $ —         $ 362,382   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity Securities Available for Sale:

           

Financial Services Industry

   $ 678         —           —         $ 678   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Equity Securities Available for Sale

   $ 678       $ —         $ —         $ 678   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Securities Available for Sale

   $ 94,275       $ 268,785       $ —         $ 363,060   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES:

           

Stock Warrants

   $ —         $ —         $ 746       $ 746   

December 31, 2010

           

ASSETS:

           

Debt Securities Available for Sale:

           

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

   $ —         $ 137,193       $ —         $ 137,193   

U.S. Government Agency Securities

     113,334         —           —           113,334   

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities

     —           109,842         —           109,842   

Municipal Bonds

     —           21,028         —           21,028   

Corporate Bonds

     —           20,205         —           20,205   

Asset-Backed Securities

     —           7,384         —           7,384   

Other Securities

     —           3,259         —           3,259   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Debt Securities Available for Sale

   $ 113,334       $ 298,911       $ —         $ 412,245   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity Securities Available for Sale:

           

Financial Services Industry

   $ 873         —           —         $ 873   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Equity Securities Available for Sale

   $ 873       $ —         $ —         $ 873   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Securities Available for Sale

   $ 114,207       $ 298,911       $ —         $ 413,118   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES:

           

Stock Warrants

   $ —         $ —         $ 1,600       $ 1,600   

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

The table below presents a reconciliation and income statement classification of gains and losses for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011:

 

     Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs  (Level 3)  
     Beginning
Balance
as of

July 1,
2011
     Purchases,
Issuances
and

Settlements
     Realized and
Unrealized
Gains or Losses
in Earnings
     Realized  and
Unrealized
Gains or Losses
in Other
Comprehensive
Income
     Transfers
In and/or  Out
of Level 3
     Ending
Balance as of
September 30,
2011
 
     (In Thousands)  

LIABILITIES:

                 

Stock Warrants (1)

   $ 1,289       $ —         $ 543       $ —         $ —         $ 746   

 

     Beginning
Balance as  of
January
1,

2011
     Purchases,
Issuances  and
Settlements
     Realized  and
Unrealized
Gains or  Losses
in Earnings
     Realized and
Unrealized
Gains or Losses
in Other
Comprehensive
Income
     Transfers
In and/or  Out
of Level 3
     Ending
Balance as  of
September 30,
2011
 
     (In Thousands)  

LIABILITIES:

                 

Stock Warrants (1)

   $ 1,600       $ —         $ 854       $ —         $ —         $ 746   

 

(1) 

Reflects warrants for our common stock issued to Cappello Capital Corp. in connection with services it provided to us as a placement agent in connection with our best efforts public offering and as our financial adviser in connection with our completed rights offering. The warrants were immediately exercisable when issued at an exercise price of $1.20 per share and expire on October 14, 2015. See “Note 8 – Stockholders’ Equity” for more details.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are as follows:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3               
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
     Significant
Observable
Inputs With
No Active
Market With
Identical
Characteristics
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
    Losses During
The Three  Months
Ended September 30,

2011 and 2010
     Losses During
The Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2011 and  2010
 

September 30, 2011

             

ASSETS:

             

Non-Performing Loans Held for Sale

   $ —         $ —         $ 4,246  (1)    $ —         $ 2,488   

Impaired Loans

   $ —         $ —         $ 103,410  (2)    $ 16,328       $ 29,264   

Other Real Estate Owned

   $ —         $ —         $ 248  (3)    $ —         $ 194   

September 30, 2010

             

ASSETS:

             

Non-Performing Loans Held for Sale

   $ —         $ —         $ 4,007  (4)    $ 290       $ 1,111   

Impaired Loans

   $ —         $ —         $ 158,254  (5)    $ 17,515       $ 55,162   

Other Real Estate Owned

   $ —         $ —         $ 18,738  (6)    $ 1,941       $ 7,853   

 

(1) 

Includes commercial term loans of $3.8 million and SBA loans of $434,000.

(2) 

Includes real estate loans of $35.6 million, commercial and industrial loans of $66.9 million, and consumer loans of $875,000 .

(3) 

Represents a property from the foreclosure of a SBA loan.

(4) 

Includes commercial term loans of $1.8 million and commercial property loans of $2.2 million.

(5) 

Includes real estate loans of $31.2 million, commercial and industrial loans of $126.7 million, and consumer loans of $308,000.

(6) 

Includes properties from the foreclosure of real estate loans of $17.8 million and commercial and industrial loans of $935,000.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

FASB ASC 825 requires disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis. The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis are discussed above.

The estimated fair value of financial instruments has been determined by using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required to interpret market data to develop estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that we could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

The estimated fair values of financial instruments were as follows:

 

     September 30, 2011      December 31, 2010  
     Carrying
or  Contract
Amount
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Carrying
or  Contract
Amount
     Estimated
Fair Value
 
     (In Thousands)  

Financial Assets:

           

Cash and Cash Equivalents

   $ 228,862       $ 228,862       $ 249,720       $ 249,720   

Investment Securities Held to Maturity

     52,638         52,560         845         847   

Investment Securities Available for Sale

     363,060         363,060         413,118         413,118   

Loans Receivable, Net of Allowance for Loan Losses

     1,891,533         1,867,546         2,084,447         2,025,368   

Loans Held for Sale

     37,202         37,202         36,620         36,620   

Accrued Interest Receivable

     7,225         7,225         8,048         8,048   

Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

     23,962         23,962         27,282         27,282   

Investment in Federal Reserve Bank Stock

     7,489         7,489         7,449         7,449   

Financial Liabilities:

           

Noninterest-Bearing Deposits

     621,195         621,195         546,815         546,815   

Interest-Bearing Deposits

     1,731,974         1,736,270         1,919,906         1,927,314   

Borrowings

     104,506         104,191         237,626         233,077   

Accrued Interest Payable

     13,490         13,490         15,966         15,966   

Stock Warrants

     746         746         1,289         1,289   

Off-Balance Sheet Items:

           

Commitments to Extend Credit

     150,634         94         178,424         130   

Standby Letters of Credit

     14,902         33         15,226         50   

The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it was practicable to estimate that value are explained below:

Cash and Cash Equivalents – For short-term instruments, including cash and due from banks, and interest bearing deposits in other banks, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of their fair value.

Investment Securities – Fair values for investment securities are based on quoted market prices when available, or estimated through the use of market prices obtained from independent securities brokers or dealers when market quotes are not readily accessible or available.

Loans Receivable, Net of Allowance for Loan Losses – Fair values for loans receivable are estimated based on the discounted cash flow approach. The discount rate is derived from the associated yield curve plus spreads, and reflects the current rates offered by the Bank for loans with similar financial characteristics. Yield curves are constructed by product type using the Bank’s loan pricing model for like-quality credits. The discount rates used in the Bank’s model represent the rates the Bank would offer to current borrowers for like-quality credits. These rates could be different from what other financial institutions could offer for these loans. No adjustments have been made for changes in credit within the loan portfolio. It is our opinion that the allowance for loan losses relating to performing and nonperforming

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

loans results in a fair valuation of such loans. Additionally, the fair value of our loans may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such loans, and may differ materially from the values that we may ultimately realize.

Loans Held for Sale – For loans held for sale, the carrying value approximates their fair value.

Accrued Interest Receivable – The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value.

Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank Stock – For investment in Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) stock, the carrying amounts approximate their fair value as the stock may be resold to the issuer at their carrying value.

Noninterest-Bearing Deposits – The fair value of noninterest-bearing deposits is equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date.

Interest-Bearing Deposits – The fair value of interest-bearing deposits, such as savings accounts, money market checking, and certificates of deposit, is estimated based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The cash flows for non-maturity deposits, including savings accounts and money market checking, are estimated based on their historical decaying experiences. The discount rates used for fair valuation are based on interest rates currently being offered by the Bank on comparable deposits as to amount and term.

Borrowings – Borrowings consist of FHLB advances, junior subordinated debentures and other borrowings. Discounted cash flows are used to value borrowings.

Accrued Interest Payable – The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.

Stock Warrants – The fair value of stock warrants is determined by the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected stock volatility is based on historical volatility of our common stock over expected term of the warrants. The expected life assumption is commensurate with the contract term. The dividend yield of zero is determined by the fact that we have no present intention to pay cash dividends. The risk free rate used for the warrant is equal to the zero coupon rate in effect at the measurement date.

Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit – The fair values of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit are based upon the difference between the current value of similar loans and the price at which the Bank has committed to make the loans.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 4 — INVESTMENT SECURITIES

The following is a summary of investment securities held to maturity:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gain
     Gross
Unrealized
Loss
     Estimated
Fair
Value
 
     (In Thousands)  

September 30, 2011:

           

Municipal Bonds

   $ 41,397       $ 100       $ 178       $ 41,319   

U.S. Government Agency Securities

     7,994         —           —           7,994   

Mortgage-Backed Securities (1)

     3,247         2         2         3,247   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 52,638       $ 102       $ 180       $ 52,560   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2010:

           

Municipal Bonds

   $ 696       $ —         $ —         $ 696   

Mortgage-Backed Securities (1)

     149         2         —           151   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 845       $ 2       $ —         $ 847   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Collateralized by residential mortgages and guaranteed by U.S. government sponsored entities.

The following is a summary of investment securities available for sale:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gain
     Gross
Unrealized
Loss
     Estimated
Fair
Value
 
     (In Thousands)  

September 30, 2011:

           

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (1)

   $ 141,305       $ 1,967       $ 226       $ 143,046   

U.S. Government Agency Securities

     93,362         236         1         93,597   

Mortgage-Backed Securities (1)

     90,193         2,662         —           92,855   

Municipal Bonds

     9,293         293         —           9,586   

Corporate Bonds

     20,457         —           496         19,961   

Other Securities

     3,305         69         37         3,337   

Equity Securities (3)

     647         64         33         678   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 358,562       $ 5,291       $ 793       $ 363,060   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2010:

           

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (1)

   $ 139,053       $ 470       $ 2,330       $ 137,193   

U.S. Government Agency Securities

     114,066         98         830         113,334   

Mortgage-Backed Securities (1)

     108,436         2,137         731         109,842   

Municipal Bonds

     22,420         48         1,440         21,028   

Corporate Bonds

     20,449         13         257         20,205   

Asset-Backed Securities (2)

     7,115         269         —           7,384   

Other Securities

     3,305         —           46         3,259   

Equity Securities (3)

     647         226         —           873   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 415,491       $ 3,261       $ 5,634       $ 413,118   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Collateralized by residential mortgages and guaranteed by U.S. government sponsored entities.

(2) 

Collateralized debentures of small business investment companies and state and local development companies, and guaranteed by SBA.

(3) 

Balances presented for amortized cost, representing two equity securities, were net of an OTTI charge of $790,000, which was related to a credit loss, as of December 31, 2010. We recorded an OTTI charge of $790,000 to write down the value of one equity investment to its fair value during the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 4 — INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities at September 30, 2011, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Although collateralized mortgage obligations, mortgage-backed securities and asset-backed securities have contractual maturities through 2041, expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

     Available for Sale      Held to Maturity  
     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair  Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair  Value
 
     (In Thousands)  

Within One Year

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

Over One Year Through Five Years

     93,487         93,164         697         697   

Over Five Years Through Ten Years

     29,764         30,077         19,542         19,538   

Over Ten Years

     3,166         3,240         29,152         29,078   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

     141,305         143,046         —           —     

Mortgage-Backed Securities

     90,193         92,855         3,247         3,247   

Equity Securities

     647         678         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 358,562       $ 363,060       $ 52,638       $ 52,560   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In accordance with FASB ASC 320, “Investments – Debt and Equity Securities,” amended current other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) guidance, we periodically evaluate our investments for OTTI. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, there were no OTTI charges recorded in earnings. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded $790,000 in OTTI charges in earnings on available for sale securities. As of September 30, 2010, we had investment securities in mutual funds (“Special Series A Shares”) with an aggregate carrying value of $925,000. During the first quarter of 2010, the issuer of such securities completed a comprehensive restructuring which resulted in the exchange of our Special Series A shares into common shares of the issuer. Based on the closing price of the shares at September 30, 2010, we recorded an OTTI charge of $790,000 to write down the value of the investment securities to their fair value.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 4 — INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)

 

We perform periodic reviews for impairment in accordance with FASB ASC 320. Gross unrealized losses on investment securities available for sale, the estimated fair value of the related securities and the number of securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, were as follows as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

     Holding Period  
     Less than 12 Months      12 Months or More      Total  

Investment Securities
Available for Sale

   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Estimated
Fair
Value
     Number
of
Securities
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Estimated
Fair
Value
     Number
of
Securities
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Estimated
Fair
Value
     Number
of
Securities
 
     (In Thousands)  

September 30, 2011:

                          

Mortgage-Backed Securities

   $ —         $ —           —         $ —         $ —           —         $ —         $ —           —     

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

     226         22,965         9         —           —           —           226         22,965         9   

Municipal Bonds

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

U.S. Government Agency Securities

     1         3,001         1         —           —           —           1         3,001         1   

Equity Securities

     33         103         1         —           —           —           33         103         1   

Other Securities

     —           —           —           37         962         1         37         962         1   

Corporate Bonds

     31         4,454         2         465         15,507         4         496         19,961         6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 291       $ 30,523         13       $ 502       $ 16,469         5       $ 793       $ 46,992         18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2010:

                          

Mortgage-Backed Securities

   $ 731       $ 62,738         16       $ —         $ —           —         $ 731       $ 62,738         16   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

     2,330         99,993         20         —           —           —           2,330         99,993         20   

Municipal Bonds

     1,440         16,907         11         —           —           —           1,440         16,907         11   

U.S. Government Agency Securities

     830         69,266         14         —           —           —           830         69,266         14   

Other Securities

     3         1,997         2         43         957         1         46         2,954         3   

Corporate Bonds

     257         17,210         5         —           —           —           257         17,210         5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 5,591       $ 268,111         68       $ 43       $ 957         1       $ 5,634       $ 269,068         69   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The impairment losses described previously are not included in the table above as the impairment losses were recorded. All individual securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 had investment grade ratings upon purchase. The issuers of these securities have not established any cause for default on these securities and the various rating agencies have reaffirmed these securities’ long-term investment grade status as of September 30, 2011. These securities have fluctuated in value since their purchase dates as market interest rates have fluctuated.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 4 — INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)

 

FASB ASC 320 requires other-than-temporarily impaired investment securities to be written down when fair value is below amortized cost in circumstances where: (1) an entity has the intent to sell a security; (2) it is more likely than not that an entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis; or (3) an entity does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. If an entity intends to sell a security or if it is more likely than not the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery, an OTTI write-down is recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the security’s amortized cost basis and its fair value. If an entity does not intend to sell the security or it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery, the OTTI write-down is separated into an amount representing credit loss, which is recognized in earnings, and the amount related to all other factors, which is recognized in other comprehensive income. We do not intend to sell these securities and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell the investments before the recovery of its amortized cost bases. Therefore, in management’s opinion, all securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for the past 12 months or longer as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are not other-than-temporarily impaired, and therefore, no impairment charges as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are warranted.

Realized gains and losses on sales of investment securities, proceeds from sales of investment securities and the tax expense on sales of investment securities were as follows for the periods indicated:

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,      September 30,  
     2011      2010      2011     2010  
     (In Thousands)  

Gross Realized Gains on Sales of Investment Securities

   $ 1,704       $ 4       $ 2,673      $ 222   

Gross Realized Losses on Sales of Investment Securities

     —           —           (1,039     (105
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized Gains on Sales of Investment Securities

   $ 1,704       $ 4       $ 1,634      $ 117   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proceeds from Sales of Investment Securities

   $ 38,691       $ 15,000       $ 152,468      $ 18,825   

Tax Expense on Sales of Investment Securities

   $ 716       $ 2       $ 687      $ 50   

For the three months ended September 30, 2011, $584,000 ($339,000, net of income taxes) of net unrealized gains arose during the period and was included in comprehensive income, and we recognized an $1.7 million gain in earnings resulting from the sale of investment securities that had previously recorded net unrealized gains of $1.6 million in comprehensive income. For the three months ended September 30, 2010, $865,000 ($501,000, net of income taxes) of net unrealized losses arose during the period and was included in comprehensive income, and we recognized a $4,000 gain in earnings resulting from the sale of investment securities that had previously recorded net unrealized gains of $88,000 ($51,000, net of income taxes) in comprehensive income. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, $6.9 million ($4.0 million, net of income taxes) of net unrealized gains arose during the period and was included in comprehensive income, and we recognized an $1.6 million gain in earnings resulting from the sale of investment securities that had previously recorded net unrealized losses of $249,000 ($105,000, net of income tax) in comprehensive income. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, $2.1 million ($1.2 million, net of income taxes) of net unrealized gains arose during the period and was included in comprehensive income, and we recognized an $117,000 gain in earnings resulting from the sale of investment securities that had previously recorded net unrealized gains of $199,000 ($115,000, net of income taxes) in comprehensive income.

Investment securities available for sale with carrying values of $48.5 million and $118.0 million as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, were pledged to secure FHLB advances, public deposits and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS

The Board of Directors and management review and approve the Bank’s loan policy and procedures on a regular basis to reflect issues such as regulatory and organizational structure change, strategic planning revisions, concentrations of credit, loan delinquencies and non-performing loans, problem loans, and policy adjustments.

Real estate loans are subject to loans secured by liens or interest in real estate, to provide purchase, construction, and refinance on real estate properties. Commercial and industrial loans consist of commercial term loans, commercial lines of credit, international loans, and SBA loans. Consumer loans consist of auto loans, credit cards, personal loans, and home equity lines of credit. We maintain management loan review and monitoring departments that review and monitor pass graded loans as well as problem loans to prevent further deterioration.

Concentrations of credit: The majority of the Bank’s loan portfolio consists of commercial real estate loans and commercial and industrial loans. The Bank has been diversifying and monitoring commercial real estate loans based on property types, tightening underwriting standards, and portfolio liquidity and management, and has not exceeded certain specified limits set forth in the Bank’s loan policy. Most of the Bank’s lending activity occurs within Southern California.

Loans Receivable

Loans receivable consisted of the following as of the dates indicated:

 

     September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 
     (In Thousands)  

Real Estate Loans:

    

Commercial Property

   $ 658,550      $ 729,222   

Construction

     39,284        60,995   

Residential Property

     56,638        62,645   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Real Estate Loans

     754,472        852,862   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commercial and Industrial Loans: (1)

    

Commercial Term

     995,773        1,118,999   

SBA

     118,380        105,688   

Commercial Lines of Credit

     52,514        59,056   

International

     26,073        44,167   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Commercial and Industrial Loans

     1,192,740        1,327,910   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer Loans

     44,819        50,300   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Gross Loans

     1,992,031        2,231,072   

Allowance for Loans Losses

     (100,792     (146,059

Deferred Loan Costs (Fees)

     294        (566
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans Receivable, Net

   $ 1,891,533      $ 2,084,447   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Commercial and industrial loans include owner-occupied property loans of $811.0 million and $894.8 million as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

Accrued interest on loans receivable amounted to $5.6 million and $6.5 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, loans receivable totaling $840.6 million and $1.03 billion, respectively, were pledged to secure borrowings from the FHLB and the Federal Reserve Discount Window.

The following table details the information on the purchases, sales and reclassification of loans receivable to loans held for sale by portfolio segment for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

 

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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS (Continued)

 

     Real Estate     Commercial
and  Industrial
    Consumer      Total  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

September 30, 2011

         

Loans Held for Sale:

         

Beginning Balance

   $ 974      $ 43,131      $ —         $ 44,105   

Origination of Loans Held for Sale

     —          13,560        —           13,560   

Reclassification from Loans Receivable to Loans Held for sale

     14,236        17,117        —           31,353   

Sales of Loans Held for sale

     (5,506     (46,238     —           (51,744

Principal Payoffs and Amortization

     (7     (65     —           (72

Valuation Adjustments

     —          —          —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 9,697      $ 27,505      $ —         $ 37,202   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

September 30, 2010

         

Loans Held for Sale:

         

Beginning Balance

   $ 14,853      $ 15,691      $ —         $ 30,544   

Origination of Loans Held for Sale

     —          1,894        —           1,894   

Reclassification from Loans Receivable to Loans Held for sale

     1,201        4,227        —           5,428   

Sales of Loans Held for sale

     (13,889     (13,169     —           (27,058

Principal Payoffs and Amortization

     —          (148     —           (148

Valuation Adjustments

     —          —          —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 2,165      $ 8,495      $ —         $ 10,660   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2011, loans receivable of $31.4 million were reclassified as loans held for sale, and loans held for sale of $51.7 million were sold. For the same period ended September 30, 2010, loans receivable of $5.4 million were reclassified as loans held for sale, and loans held for sale of $27.1 million were sold. The net proceeds from the sale of non-performing loans were $27.5 million and $24.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. There were no purchases of loans receivable for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

The following table details the information on the purchases, sales and reclassification of loans receivable to loans held for sale by portfolio segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

 

     Real Estate     Commercial
and  Industrial
    Consumer      Total  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

September 30, 2011

         

Loans Held for Sale:

         

Beginning Balance

   $ 3,666      $ 32,954      $ —         $ 36,620   

Origination of Loans Held for Sale

     —          28,656        —           28,656   

Reclassification from Loans Receivable to Loans Held for sale

     33,514        38,523        —           72,037   

Sales of Loans Held for sale

     (27,329     (68,682     —           (96,011

Principal Payoffs and Amortization

     (21     (1,177     —           (1,198

Valuation Adjustments

     (133     (2,769     —           (2,902
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 9,697      $ 27,505      $ —         $ 37,202   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

September 30, 2010

         

Loans Held for Sale:

         

Beginning Balance

   $ —        $ 5,010      $ —         $ 5,010   

Origination of Loans Held for Sale

     —          21,050        —           21,050   

Reclassification from Loans Receivable to Loans Held for sale

     30,041        73,676        —           103,717   

Sales of Loans Held for sale

     (27,876     (90,900     —           (118,776

Principal Payoffs and Amortization

     —          (341     —           (341

Valuation Adjustments

     —          —          —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 2,165      $ 8,495      $ —         $ 10,660   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

20


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS (Continued)

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, loans receivable of $72.0 million were reclassified as loans held for sale, and loans held for sale of $96.0 million were sold. For the same period ended September 30, 2010, loans receivable of $103.7 million were reclassified as loans held for sale ,and loans held for sale of $118.8 million were sold. The net proceeds from the sale of non-performing loans were $73.1 million and $114.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. There were no purchases of loans receivable for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

Allowance for Loan Losses and Allowance for Off-Balance Sheet Items

Activity in the allowance for loan losses and off-balance sheet items was as follows for the periods indicated:

 

     As of and for the
Three Months Ended
    As of and for the
Nine Months Ended
 
     September 30,
2011
    June 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
 
     (In Thousands)  

Allowance for Loan Losses:

          

Balance at Beginning of Period

   $ 109,029      $ 125,780      $ 176,667      $ 146,059      $ 144,996   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Actual Charge-Offs

     (16,551     (20,652     (23,204     (62,384     (94,036

Recoveries on Loans Previously Charged Off

     1,045        4,151        1,900        8,822        7,393   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Loan Charge-Offs

     (15,506     (16,501     (21,304     (53,562     (86,643
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision Charged to Operating Expenses

     7,269        (250     20,700        8,295        117,710   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at End of Period

   $ 100,792      $ 109,029      $ 176,063      $ 100,792      $ 176,063   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance for Off-Balance Sheet Items:

          

Balance at Beginning of Period

   $ 2,391      $ 2,141      $ 2,362      $ 3,417      $ 3,876   

Provision Charged to Operating Expenses

     831        250        1,300        (195     (214
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at End of Period

   $ 3,222      $ 2,391      $ 3,662      $ 3,222      $ 3,662   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

21


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS (Continued)

 

The following table details the information on the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

 

     Real Estate     Commercial
and  Industrial
     Consumer      Unallocated     Total  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

September 30, 2011

            

Allowance for Loan Losses:

            

Beginning Balance

   $ 24,115      $ 82,845       $ 1,587       $ 482      $ 109,029   

Charge-Offs

     2,142        14,023         386         —          16,551   

Recoveries on Loans Previously Charged Off

     —          1,014         31         —          1,045   

Provision

     (165     4,961         992         1,481        7,269   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 21,808      $ 74,797       $ 2,224       $ 1,963      $ 100,792   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Individually Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 3,630      $ 25,915       $ 285       $ —        $ 29,830   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 18,178      $ 48,882       $ 1,939       $ 1,963      $ 70,962   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans Receivable:

            

Ending Balance

   $ 754,472      $ 1,192,740       $ 44,819       $ —        $ 1,992,031   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Individually Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 47,172      $ 95,959       $ 1,158       $ —        $ 144,289   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 707,300      $ 1,096,781       $ 43,661       $ —        $ 1,847,742   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

September 30, 2010

            

Allowance for Loan Losses:

            

Beginning Balance

   $ 32,045      $ 140,504       $ 2,198       $ 1,920      $ 176,667   

Charge-Offs

     2,864        20,131         209         —          23,204   

Recoveries on Loans Previously Charged Off

     1,168        688         44         —          1,900   

Provision

     9,394        11,122         625         (441     20,700   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 39,743      $ 132,183       $ 2,658       $ 1,479      $ 176,063   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Individually Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 1,457      $ 25,182       $ 174       $ —        $ 26,813   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 38,286      $ 107,001       $ 2,484       $ 1,479      $ 149,250   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans Receivable:

            

Ending Balance

   $ 883,568      $ 1,447,669       $ 53,237       $ —        $ 2,384,474   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Individually Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 80,461      $ 155,083       $ 538       $ —        $ 236,082   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 803,107      $ 1,292,586       $ 52,699       $ —        $ 2,148,392   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

22


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS (Continued)

 

The following table details the information on the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

 

     Real Estate      Commercial
and  Industrial
     Consumer      Unallocated     Total  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

September 30, 2011

             

Allowance for Loan Losses:

             

Beginning Balance

   $ 32,766       $ 108,986       $ 2,079       $ 2,228      $ 146,059   

Charge-Offs

     14,786         46,715         883         —          62,384   

Recoveries on Loans Previously Charged Off

     2,744         6,025         53         —          8,822   

Provision

     1,084         6,501         975         (265     8,295   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 21,808       $ 74,797       $ 2,224       $ 1,963      $ 100,792   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Individually Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 3,630       $ 25,915       $ 285       $ —        $ 29,830   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 18,178       $ 48,882       $ 1,939       $ 1,963      $ 70,962   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans Receivable:

             

Ending Balance

   $ 754,472       $ 1,192,740       $ 44,819       $ —        $ 1,992,031   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Individually Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 47,172       $ 95,959       $ 1,158       $ —        $ 144,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 707,300       $ 1,096,781       $ 43,661       $ —        $ 1,847,742   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

September 30, 2010

             

Allowance for Loan Losses:

             

Beginning Balance

   $ 30,081       $ 112,225       $ 2,690       $ —        $ 144,996   

Charge-Offs

     20,681         72,168         1,187         —          94,036   

Recoveries on Loans Previously Charged Off

     3,033         4,195         165         —          7,393   

Provision

     27,310         87,931         990         1,479        117,710   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 39,743       $ 132,183       $ 2,658       $ 1,479      $ 176,063   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Individually Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 1,457       $ 25,182       $ 174       $ —        $ 26,813   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 38,286       $ 107,001       $ 2,484       $ 1,479      $ 149,250   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans Receivable:

             

Ending Balance

   $ 883,568       $ 1,447,669       $ 53,237       $ —        $ 2,384,474   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Individually Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 80,461       $ 155,083       $ 538       $ —        $ 236,082   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

   $ 803,107       $ 1,292,586       $ 52,699       $ —        $ 2,148,392   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Credit Quality Indicators

As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of our loan portfolio, we utilize an internal loan grading system to identify credit risk and assign an appropriate grade (from 0 to 8) for each and every loan in our loan portfolio.

Pass-grade (0 to 4) loans are reviewed for reclassification on an annual basis, while criticized (5) and classified (6 and 7) loans are reviewed semi-annually. Additional adjustments are made when determined to be necessary. The loan grade definitions are as follows:

Pass: These loans, risk rated 0 to 4, are in compliance in all respects with the Bank’s credit policy and regulatory requirements, and do not exhibit any potential for defined weaknesses as defined under “Special Mention” (5), “Substandard” (6) or “Doubtful” (7). This is the strongest level of the Bank’s loan grading system. It incorporates all performing loans with no credit weaknesses. It includes cash and stock/security secured loans or other investment grade loans. Following are sub categories within the Pass grade:

Pass 0: Secured in full by cash or cash equivalents.

Pass 1: A very strong, well-structured credit relationship with an established borrower.

 

23


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS (Continued)

 

The relationship should be supported by audited financial statements indicating cash flow, well in excess of debt service requirements, excellent liquidity, and very strong capital.

Pass 2: These loans require a well-structured credit that may not be as seasoned or as high quality as grade 1. Capital, liquidity, debt service capacity, and collateral coverage must all be well above average. This category includes individuals with substantial net worth supported by liquid assets and strong income.

Pass 3: Loans or commitments to borrowers exhibiting a fully acceptable credit risk. These borrowers should have sound balance sheet proportions and significant cash flow coverage, although they may be somewhat more leveraged and exhibit greater fluctuations in earning and financing but generally would be considered very attractive to the Bank as a borrower. The borrower has historically demonstrated the ability to manage economic adversity. Real estate and asset-based loans which are designated this grade must have characteristics that place them well above the minimum underwriting requirements. Asset-based borrowers assigned this grade must exhibit extremely favorable leverage and cash flow characteristics and consistently demonstrate a high level of unused borrowing capacity

Pass 4: Loans or commitments to borrowers exhibiting either somewhat weaker balance sheet proportions or positive, but inconsistent, cash flow coverage. These borrowers may exhibit somewhat greater credit risk, and as a result of this, the Bank may have secured its exposure in an effort to mitigate the risk. If so, the collateral taken should provide an unquestionable ability to repay the indebtedness in full through liquidation, if necessary. Cash flows should be adequate to cover debt service and fixed obligations, although there may be a question about the borrower’s ability to provide alternative sources of funds in emergencies. Better quality real estate and asset-based borrowers who fully comply with all underwriting standards and are performing according to projections would be assigned this grade.

Special Mention or 5: A Special Mention credit has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention, as the borrower is exhibiting deteriorating trends that, if not corrected, could jeopardize repayment of the debt and result in a “Substandard” (6) grade. Credits which have significant actual, not potential, weaknesses are assigned lower grades than this grade.

Substandard or 6: A Substandard credit has a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. A credit graded Substandard is not protected by the sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower, or of the value and type of collateral pledged. With a Substandard loan, there is a distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the weaknesses or deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful or 7: A Doubtful credit is one that has critical weaknesses that would make the collection or liquidation of the full amount due improbable. However, there may be pending events that may work to strengthen the credit, and therefore the amount or timing of a possible loss cannot be determined at the current time.

Loss or 8: Loans classified Loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as active Bank assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that the loan should be charged off now, even though partial or full recovery may be possible in the future. Loans classified Loss will be charged off in a timely manner.

 

24


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS (Continued)

 

     Pass
(Grade 0-4)
     Criticized
(Grade 5)
     Classified
(Grade  6-7)
     Total Loans  
     (In Thousands)  

September 30, 2011:

           

Real Estate Loans:

           

Commercial Property

           

Retail

   $ 277,240       $ 8,810       $ 26,103       $ 312,153   

Land

     4,382         —           3,786         8,168   

Other

     281,879         16,445         39,905         338,229   

Construction

     8,391         14,080         16,813         39,284   

Residential Property

     53,878         —           2,760         56,638   

Commercial and Industrial Loans:

           

Commercial Term

           

Unsecured

     107,581         14,423         45,969         167,973   

Secured by Real Estate

     644,301         45,992         137,507         827,800   

Commercial Lines of Credit

     40,544         9,059         2,911         52,514   

SBA

     91,184         746         26,450         118,380   

International

     23,876         —           2,197         26,073   

Consumer Loans

     41,803         696         2,320         44,819   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,575,059       $ 110,251       $ 306,721       $ 1,992,031   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2010:

           

Real Estate Loans:

           

Commercial Property

           

Retail

   $ 302,696       $ 18,507       $ 38,568       $ 359,771   

Land

     3,845         —           37,353         41,198   

Other

     265,957         20,804         41,493         328,254   

Construction

     12,958         25,897         22,139         60,994   

Residential Property

     59,329         —           3,315         62,644   

Commercial and Industrial Loans:

           

Commercial Term

           

Unsecured

     134,709         24,620         63,739         223,068   

Secured by Real Estate

     617,200         107,645         171,086         895,931   

Commercial Lines of Credit

     40,195         8,019         10,841         59,055   

SBA

     68,994         731         35,965         105,690   

International

     38,447         4,693         1,027         44,167   

Consumer Loans

     48,027         347         1,926         50,300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,592,357       $ 211,263       $ 427,452       $ 2,231,072   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

25


Table of Contents

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (Continued)

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS (Continued)

 

The following is an aging analysis of past due loans, disaggregated by loan class, as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

     30-59
Days  Past
Due
     60-89
Days
Past Due
     90 Days or
More Past
Due
     Total Past
Due
     Current      Total Loans      Accruing 90
Days or
More Past
Due
 
     (In Thousands)  

September 30, 2011:

                    

Real Estate Loans:

                    

Commercial Property

                    

Retail

   $ 219       $ 3,756       $ —         $ 3,975       $ 308,178       $ 312,153       $ —     

Land

     —           —           360         360         7,808         8,168         —     

Other

     765         —           1,092         1,857         336,372         338,229         —     

Construction

     —           —           6,142         6,142         33,142         39,284         —     

Residential Property

     1,763         463         218         2,444         54,194         56,638         —     

Commercial and Industrial Loans:

                    

Commercial Term

                    

Unsecured

     846         921         1,270         3,037         164,936         167,973         —     

Secured by Real Estate

     2,134         5,214         2,782         10,130         817,670         827,800         —     

Commercial Lines of Credit

     —           300         754         1,054         51,460         52,514         —     

SBA

     5,213         6,976         8,625         20,814         97,566         118,380         —     

International

     —           —           —           —           26,073         26,073         —     

Consumer Loans

     361         382         536         1,279         43,540         44,819         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,301       $ 18,012       $ 21,779       $ 51,092       $ 1,940,939       $ 1,992,031