Regulatory Matters |
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Regulatory Matters |
Regulatory Matters
Risk-Based Capital
Federal bank regulatory agencies require bank holding companies and banks to maintain a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0 percent and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 6.0 percent. In addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal bank regulatory agencies require bank holding companies and banks to maintain a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to average assets, referred to as the leverage ratio, of 4.0 percent.
In order for banks to be considered “well capitalized,” federal bank regulatory agencies require them to maintain a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-weighted assets of 10.0 percent and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0 percent. In addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal bank regulatory agencies require depository institutions to maintain a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to average assets, referred to as the leverage ratio, of 5.0 percent.
At December 31, 2017, the Bank’s capital ratios exceeded the minimum requirements to place the Bank in the “well capitalized” category and the Company exceeded all of its applicable minimum regulatory capital ratio requirements.
In July 2013, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the
FDIC approved the Basel III regulatory capital framework and related changes under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act. The rules revised minimum capital requirements and adjusted prompt corrective action thresholds. The rules also revised the regulatory capital elements, added a new common equity Tier I capital ratio, and increased the minimum Tier I capital ratio requirement. The revisions permit banking organizations to retain, through a one-time election, the existing treatment for accumulated other comprehensive income. Basel III rules, including certain transitional provisions, became effective January 1, 2015, and its requirements are included in the capital ratios presented in the table shown below.
In addition, a new capital conservation buffer of 2.5% began to be phased in effective January 1, 2016 through January
1, 2019, and must be met to avoid limitations on the ability of the Bank to pay dividends, repurchase shares or pay
discretionary bonuses. In January 2016, the new capital conservation buffer requirement was 0.625% of risk-weighted assets and will increase each year until fully implemented in January 2019. The Bank's capital conservation buffer was 6.55% and 5.64% and the Company's capital conservation buffer was 7.20% and 5.86% as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
The capital ratios of Hanmi Financial and the Bank as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:
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